1 Chronicles 3:5

Authorized King James Version

And these were born unto him in Jerusalem; Shimea, and Shobab, and Nathan, and Solomon, four, of Bath-shua the daughter of Ammiel:

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְאֵ֥לֶּה
these or those
#2
נוּלְּדוּ
And these were born
to bear young; causatively, to beget; medically, to act as midwife; specifically, to show lineage
#3
ל֖וֹ
H0
#4
בִּירֽוּשָׁלָ֑יִם
unto him in Jerusalem
jerushalaim or jerushalem, the capital city of palestine
#5
שִׁ֠מְעָא
Shimea
shima, the name of four israelites
#6
וְשׁוֹבָ֞ב
and Shobab
shobab, the name of two israelites
#7
וְנָתָ֤ן
and Nathan
nathan, the name of five israelites
#8
וּשְׁלֹמֹה֙
and Solomon
shelomah, david's successor
#9
אַרְבָּעָ֔ה
four
four
#10
לְבַת
H0
#11
שׁ֖וּעַ
of Bathshua
bath-shua
#12
בַּת
the daughter
a daughter (used in the same wide sense as other terms of relationship, literally and figuratively)
#13
עַמִּיאֵֽל׃
of Ammiel
ammiel, the name of three or four israelites

Analysis

Within the broader context of 1 Chronicles, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 1 Chronicles.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of 1 Chronicles Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection